Doku aktualisiert (#27)
Bessere erklärung passwörter doku Doku zusammengefasst Housekeeping Co-authored-by: Michael Grote <38253905+quotengrote@users.noreply.github.com> Reviewed-on: mg/ansible#27 Co-Authored-By: mg <michael.grote@posteo.de> Co-Committed-By: mg <michael.grote@posteo.de>
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README.md
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README.md
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# ansible_heimserver
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## example-cli
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ansible-playbook playbooks/base/0_master.yml -i inventory --limit jenkins-test.grote.lan --key-file id_rsa_ansible_user --vault-pass-file vault-pass.yml
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## install necessary collections
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`ansible-galaxy collection install -r requirements.yml`
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## list installed collections
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`ansible-galaxy collection list -vvv`
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## fix ansible vault-permissions
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```
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sudo chmod 400 id_rsa_ansible_user
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sudo chmod 400 vault-pass.yml
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```
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## vault + KeePass LookUp-Plugin
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### Einrichtung
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Das Plugin wird bei einer Installation mit dem Playbook "ansible" mit eingerichtet.
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Die "Secrets" liegen in der KeepassDB die mit dem Kennwort aus "vault-pass.yml" verschlüsselt ist.
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"vault-pass.yml" steht mit in der .gitignore
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Die Variable "vault_password_file" ist mit " ~/ansible/vault-pass.yml" in der ansible.cfg gesetzt.
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Diese Datei enthält das Passwort mit dem die KeePassDb verschlüsselt ist.
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Das vault-secret für die GroupVars wird mit `ansible-vault encrypt_string <password>` erstellt.
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### Erklärung
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keepass_dbx: "./keepass_db.kdbx"
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keepass_psw: !vault |
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$ANSIBLE_VAULT;1.1;AES256
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62383737XXXXXX531
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1. mit vault-pass.yml wird das Kennwort an ansible-vault übergeben
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2. ansible-vault entschlüsselt hiermit die variable "keepass_psw"
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3. der Inhalt der Variable wird dann an das KeePass-Lookup-Plugin übergeben was damit die KeePass-Datei öffnet
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### Abfrage der Secrets in tasks/playbooks
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`restic_repository_password: "{{ lookup('keepass', 'restic_repository_password', 'password') }}"`
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#### Erklärung
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```
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restic_repository_password: <-- Ansible Variablen Name
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lookup('keepass' <-- Aufruf Keepass-Lookup-Plugin
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restic_repository_password <-- Titel Eintrag mit Secret
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password <-- Feldbzeichner in KeepassDB
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```
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@ -1 +0,0 @@
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ansible-playbook playbooks/base/0_master.yml -i inventory --limit jenkins-test.grote.lan --key-file id_rsa_ansible_user --vault-pass-file vault-pass.yml
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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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sudo chmod 400 /home/mg/ansible/id_rsa_ansible_user
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sudo chmod 400 /home/mg/ansible/vault-pass.yml
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# Datei muss Zeilenende LF haben
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@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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ansible-galaxy collection list -vvv
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# Datei muss Zeilenende LF haben
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@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
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path = /media/share
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writeable = yes
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browseable = yes
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public = yes
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create mask = 0644
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directory mask = 0755
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force user = shareuser
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fuer alle
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- name: Erstelle SAMBA-Shares
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template:
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src: smb.conf
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dest: /etc/samba/smb.conf
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validate: 'testparm -s %s'
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notify: smbd neustarten
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- name: Testing Iteration
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copy:
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dest: /etc/samba/smb.conf
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content: |
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{% for freigaben in [freigaben] %}
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[{{ item.freigabename }}]
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read only = no
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browseable = yes
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public = yes
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writable = yes
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available = yes
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valid users {{ item.erlaubte_user }}
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path = /shares/{{ item.ordnername }}
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{% endfor %}
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(% for freigaben in {{ freigaben }} %)
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{{ item.freigabename }}
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read only = no
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(% endfor %)
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valid users {{ item.erlaubte_user }}
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[mg]
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path = /srv/7050c4a3-98ad-41bd-804d-a85c94b16468/mg
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hide special files = Yes
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create mask = 0664
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directory mask = 0775
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force create mode = 0664
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force directory mode = 0775
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inherit acls = Yes
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read only = No
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valid users = michaelgrote win10
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write list = michaelgrote win10
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vfs objects = recycle
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recycle:maxsize = 0
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recycle:exclude_dir =
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recycle:exclude =
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recycle:subdir_mode = 0700
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recycle:directory_mode = 0777
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recycle:touch = yes
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recycle:versions = yes
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recycle:keeptree = yes
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recycle:repository = .recycle/%U
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[aptcacherng]
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path = /srv/7050c4a3-98ad-41bd-804d-a85c94b16468/aptcacherng
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hide special files = Yes
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create mask = 0664
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directory mask = 0775
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force create mode = 0664
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force directory mode = 0775
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inherit permissions = Yes
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read only = No
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[Backup]
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path = /srv/7050c4a3-98ad-41bd-804d-a85c94b16468/Backup
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hide special files = Yes
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create mask = 0664
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directory mask = 0775
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force create mode = 0664
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force directory mode = 0775
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inherit acls = Yes
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read only = No
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valid users = annemariedroessler michaelgrote restic toolserver win10
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write list = annemariedroessler michaelgrote restic toolserver win10
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vfs objects = recycle
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recycle:maxsize = 0
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recycle:exclude_dir =
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recycle:exclude =
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recycle:subdir_mode = 0700
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recycle:directory_mode = 0777
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recycle:touch = yes
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recycle:versions = yes
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recycle:keeptree = yes
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recycle:repository = .recycle/%U
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[amd]
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path = /srv/7050c4a3-98ad-41bd-804d-a85c94b16468/amd
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hide special files = Yes
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create mask = 0664
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directory mask = 0775
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force create mode = 0664
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force directory mode = 0775
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inherit acls = Yes
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read list = michaelgrote win10
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read only = No
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valid users = michaelgrote annemariedroessler win10
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write list = annemariedroessler
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vfs objects = recycle
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recycle:maxsize = 0
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recycle:exclude_dir =
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recycle:exclude =
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recycle:subdir_mode = 0700
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recycle:directory_mode = 0777
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recycle:touch = yes
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recycle:versions = yes
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recycle:keeptree = yes
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recycle:repository = .recycle/%U
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server string = %h server
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log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
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logging = syslog
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max log size = 1000
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panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
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disable spoolss = Yes
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load printers = No
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printcap name = /dev/null
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map to guest = Bad User
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pam password change = Yes
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passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
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passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
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socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY
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dns proxy = No
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idmap config * : backend = tdb
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printing = bsd
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acl allow execute always = Yes
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create mask = 0777
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directory mask = 0777
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aio read size = 16384
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aio write size = 16384
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allocation roundup size = 4096
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use sendfile = Yes
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Variable precedence
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docs
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From 2.0 on, from lowest priority to highest - in other words, if a variable is defined in two places, the place that’s farther down in this list takes precedence.
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role defaults [1]
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inventory file or script group vars [2]
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inventory group_vars/all [3]
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playbook group_vars/all [3]
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inventory group_vars/* [3]
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playbook group_vars/* [3]
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inventory file or script host vars [2]
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inventory host_vars/*
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playbook host_vars/*
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host facts / cached set_facts [4]
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inventory host_vars/* [3]
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playbook host_vars/* [3]
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host facts
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play vars
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play vars_prompt
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play vars_files
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role vars (defined in role/vars/main.yml)
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block vars (only for tasks in block)
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task vars (only for the task)
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include_vars
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set_facts / registered vars
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role (and include_role) params
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include params
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extra vars (defined on command line with -e, always win precedence)
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@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
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# Ansible Vault + KeePass LookUp-Plugin
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# Einrichtung
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Das Plugin wird bei einer Installation mit dem Playbook "ansible" mit eingerichtet.
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Die "Secrets" liegen in der KeepassDB die mit dem Kennwort aus "vault-pass.yml" verschlüsselt ist.
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"vault-pass.yml" steht mit in der .gitignore
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Die Variable "vault_password_file" ist mit " ~/ansible/vault-pass.yml" in der ansible.cfg gesetzt.
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Diese Datei enthält das Passwort mit dem die KeePassDb verschlüsselt ist.
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Das vault-secret für die GroupVars wird mit `ansible-vault encrypt_string <password>` erstellt.
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# Abfrage der Secrets in tasks/playbooks
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`restic_repository_password: "{{ lookup('keepass', 'restic_repository_password', 'password') }}"`
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## Erklärung
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```
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restic_repository_password: <-- Ansible Variablen Name
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lookup('keepass' <-- Aufruf Keepass-Lookup-Plugin
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restic_repository_password <-- Titel Eintrag mit Secret
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password <-- Feldbzeichner in KeepassDB
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```
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