OpenRCT2/src/openrct2-ui/scripting/CustomWindow.cpp

/*****************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2018 OpenRCT2 developers
 *
 * For a complete list of all authors, please refer to contributors.md
 * Interested in contributing? Visit https://github.com/OpenRCT2/OpenRCT2
 *
 * OpenRCT2 is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
 *****************************************************************************/

#ifdef __ENABLE_SCRIPTING__

#    include "../interface/Dropdown.h"
#    include "ScUi.hpp"
#    include "ScWindow.hpp"

#    include <limits>
#    include <openrct2-ui/interface/Widget.h>
#    include <openrct2-ui/windows/Window.h>
#    include <openrct2/drawing/Drawing.h>
#    include <openrct2/localisation/Localisation.h>
#    include <openrct2/localisation/StringIds.h>
#    include <openrct2/scripting/Plugin.h>
#    include <openrct2/world/Sprite.h>
#    include <optional>
#    include <string>
#    include <vector>

using namespace OpenRCT2;
using namespace OpenRCT2::Scripting;

namespace OpenRCT2::Ui::Windows
{
    enum
    {
        WIDX_BACKGROUND,
        WIDX_TITLE,
        WIDX_CLOSE,
        WIDX_CONTENT_PANEL,
        WIDX_CUSTOM_BEGIN,
    };

    static rct_widget CustomDefaultWidgets[] = {
        { WWT_FRAME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, STR_NONE },                  // panel / background
        { WWT_CAPTION, 0, 1, 0, 1, 14, STR_STRING, STR_WINDOW_TITLE_TIP },   // title bar
        { WWT_CLOSEBOX, 0, 0, 0, 2, 13, STR_CLOSE_X, STR_CLOSE_WINDOW_TIP }, // close x button
        { WWT_RESIZE, 1, 0, 0, 14, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, STR_NONE },                // content panel
    };

    static void window_custom_close(rct_window* w);
    static void window_custom_mouseup(rct_window* w, rct_widgetindex widgetIndex);
    static void window_custom_mousedown(rct_window* w, rct_widgetindex widgetIndex, rct_widget* widget);
    static void window_custom_resize(rct_window* w);
    static void window_custom_dropdown(rct_window* w, rct_widgetindex widgetIndex, int32_t dropdownIndex);
    static void window_custom_invalidate(rct_window* w);
    static void window_custom_paint(rct_window* w, rct_drawpixelinfo* dpi);
    static void window_custom_update_viewport(rct_window* w);

    static rct_window_event_list window_custom_events = { window_custom_close,
                                                          window_custom_mouseup,
                                                          window_custom_resize,
                                                          window_custom_mousedown,
                                                          window_custom_dropdown,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          nullptr,
                                                          window_custom_invalidate,
                                                          window_custom_paint,
                                                          nullptr };

    struct CustomWidgetDesc
    {
        // Properties
        std::string Type;
        int32_t X{};
        int32_t Y{};
        int32_t Width{};
        int32_t Height{};
        std::string Name;
        std::string Text;
        std::vector<std::string> Items;
        int32_t SelectedIndex{};
        bool IsChecked{};
        bool IsDisabled{};

        // Event handlers
        DukValue OnClick;
        DukValue OnChange;

        static std::string ProcessString(const DukValue& value)
        {
            if (value.type() == DukValue::Type::STRING)
                return ProcessString(value.as_string());
            return {};
        }

        static std::string ProcessString(const std::string_view& s)
        {
            std::string result;
            result.reserve(s.size());
            for (char c : s)
            {
                if (c == '\n')
                {
                    result.push_back(FORMAT_NEWLINE);
                }
                else
                {
                    result.push_back(c);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

        static CustomWidgetDesc FromDukValue(DukValue desc)
        {
            CustomWidgetDesc result;
            result.Type = desc["type"].as_string();
            result.X = desc["x"].as_int();
            result.Y = desc["y"].as_int();
            result.Width = desc["width"].as_int();
            result.Height = desc["height"].as_int();
            if (desc["name"].type() == DukValue::Type::STRING)
            {
                result.Name = desc["name"].as_string();
            }
            if (result.Type == "button")
            {
                result.Text = ProcessString(desc["text"]);
                result.OnClick = desc["onClick"];
            }
            else if (result.Type == "checkbox")
            {
                result.Text = ProcessString(desc["text"]);
                auto dukIsChecked = desc["isChecked"];
                if (dukIsChecked.type() == DukValue::Type::BOOLEAN)
                {
                    result.IsChecked = dukIsChecked.as_bool();
                }
                result.OnChange = desc["onChange"];
            }
            else if (result.Type == "dropdown")
            {
                auto dukItems = desc["items"].as_array();
                for (const auto& dukItem : dukItems)
                {
                    result.Items.push_back(ProcessString(dukItem));
                }
                result.SelectedIndex = desc["selectedIndex"].as_int();
                result.OnChange = desc["onChange"];
            }
            else if (result.Type == "groupbox" || result.Type == "label")
            {
                result.Text = ProcessString(desc["text"]);
            }
            return result;
        }
    };

    struct CustomWindowDesc
    {
        std::string Classification;
        std::optional<int32_t> X;
        std::optional<int32_t> Y;
        int32_t Width{};
        int32_t Height{};
        std::optional<int32_t> MinWidth;
        std::optional<int32_t> MinHeight;
        std::optional<int32_t> MaxWidth;
        std::optional<int32_t> MaxHeight;
        std::string Title;
        std::optional<int32_t> Id;
        std::vector<CustomWidgetDesc> Widgets;

        CustomWindowDesc() = default;

        bool IsResizable() const
        {
            return MinWidth || MinHeight || MaxWidth || MaxHeight;
        }

        static CustomWindowDesc FromDukValue(DukValue desc)
        {
            CustomWindowDesc result;
            result.Classification = desc["classification"].as_string();
            result.X = GetOptionalInt(desc["x"]);
            result.Y = GetOptionalInt(desc["y"]);
            result.Width = desc["width"].as_int();
            result.Height = desc["height"].as_int();
            result.MinWidth = GetOptionalInt(desc["minWidth"]);
            result.MaxWidth = GetOptionalInt(desc["maxWidth"]);
            result.MinHeight = GetOptionalInt(desc["minHeight"]);
            result.MaxHeight = GetOptionalInt(desc["maxHeight"]);
            result.Title = desc["title"].as_string();
            result.Id = GetOptionalInt(desc["id"]);

            if (desc["widgets"].is_array())
            {
                auto dukWidgets = desc["widgets"].as_array();
                std::transform(dukWidgets.begin(), dukWidgets.end(), std::back_inserter(result.Widgets), [](const DukValue& w) {
                    return CustomWidgetDesc::FromDukValue(w);
                });
            }

            return result;
        }

        static std::optional<int32_t> GetOptionalInt(DukValue input)
        {
            return input.type() == DukValue::Type::NUMBER ? std::make_optional(input.as_int()) : std::nullopt;
        }
    };

    class CustomWindowInfo
    {
    public:
        std::shared_ptr<Plugin> Owner;
        CustomWindowDesc Desc;
        std::vector<rct_widget> Widgets;
        std::vector<size_t> WidgetIndexMap;

        CustomWindowInfo(std::shared_ptr<Plugin> owner, const CustomWindowDesc& desc)
            : Owner(owner)
            , Desc(desc)
        {
        }

        CustomWindowInfo(const CustomWindowInfo&) = delete;

        const CustomWidgetDesc* GetCustomWidgetDesc(size_t widgetIndex) const
        {
            if (widgetIndex < WidgetIndexMap.size())
            {
                auto widgetDescIndex = WidgetIndexMap[widgetIndex];
                if (widgetDescIndex < Desc.Widgets.size())
                {
                    return &Desc.Widgets[widgetDescIndex];
                }
            }
            return nullptr;
        }

        CustomWidgetDesc* GetCustomWidgetDesc(size_t widgetIndex)
        {
            return const_cast<CustomWidgetDesc*>(std::as_const(*this).GetCustomWidgetDesc(widgetIndex));
        }
    };

    static rct_windownumber _nextWindowNumber;

    static CustomWindowInfo& GetInfo(rct_window* w);
    static rct_windownumber GetNewWindowNumber();
    static void RefreshWidgets(rct_window* w);
    static void InvokeEventHandler(std::shared_ptr<Plugin> owner, const DukValue& dukHandler);
    static void InvokeEventHandler(
        std::shared_ptr<Plugin> owner, const DukValue& dukHandler, const std::vector<DukValue>& args);

    rct_window* window_custom_open(std::shared_ptr<Plugin> owner, DukValue dukDesc)
    {
        auto desc = CustomWindowDesc::FromDukValue(dukDesc);

        uint16_t windowFlags = 0;
        if (desc.IsResizable())
        {
            windowFlags |= WF_RESIZABLE;
        }

        rct_window* window;
        if (desc.X && desc.Y)
        {
            window = window_create(
                { desc.X.value(), desc.Y.value() }, desc.Width, desc.Height, &window_custom_events, WC_CUSTOM, windowFlags);
        }
        else
        {
            window = window_create_auto_pos(desc.Width, desc.Height, &window_custom_events, WC_CUSTOM, windowFlags);
        }

        window->number = GetNewWindowNumber();
        window->custom_info = new CustomWindowInfo(owner, desc);
        window->enabled_widgets = (1 << WIDX_CLOSE);
        window->colours[0] = COLOUR_GREY;
        window->colours[1] = COLOUR_GREY;
        window->colours[2] = COLOUR_GREY;
        if (desc.IsResizable())
        {
            window->min_width = desc.MinWidth.value_or(0);
            window->min_height = desc.MinHeight.value_or(0);
            window->max_width = desc.MaxWidth.value_or(std::numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max());
            window->max_height = desc.MaxHeight.value_or(std::numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max());
        }
        RefreshWidgets(window);
        window_init_scroll_widgets(window);
        window_custom_update_viewport(window);
        return window;
    }

    static void window_custom_close(rct_window* w)
    {
        delete static_cast<CustomWindowInfo*>(w->custom_info);
        w->custom_info = nullptr;
    }

    static void window_custom_mouseup(rct_window* w, rct_widgetindex widgetIndex)
    {
        switch (widgetIndex)
        {
            case WIDX_CLOSE:
                window_close(w);
                break;
            default:
            {
                const auto& info = GetInfo(w);
                const auto widgetDesc = info.GetCustomWidgetDesc(widgetIndex);
                if (widgetDesc != nullptr)
                {
                    if (widgetDesc->Type == "button")
                    {
                        InvokeEventHandler(info.Owner, widgetDesc->OnClick);
                    }
                    else if (widgetDesc->Type == "checkbox")
                    {
                        auto& widget = w->widgets[widgetIndex];
                        widget.flags ^= WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_PRESSED;
                        bool isChecked = widget.flags & WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_PRESSED;

                        widget_set_checkbox_value(w, widgetIndex, isChecked);

                        std::vector<DukValue> args;
                        auto ctx = widgetDesc->OnChange.context();
                        duk_push_boolean(ctx, isChecked);
                        args.push_back(DukValue::take_from_stack(ctx));
                        InvokeEventHandler(info.Owner, widgetDesc->OnChange, args);
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    static void window_custom_resize(rct_window* w)
    {
        const auto& desc = GetInfo(w).Desc;
        if (desc.IsResizable())
        {
            if (w->width < w->min_width)
            {
                w->Invalidate();
                w->width = w->min_width;
            }
            if (w->height < w->min_height)
            {
                w->Invalidate();
                w->height = w->min_height;
            }
        }
        window_custom_update_viewport(w);
    }

    static void window_custom_mousedown(rct_window* w, rct_widgetindex widgetIndex, rct_widget* widget)
    {
        const auto& info = GetInfo(w);
        const auto widgetDesc = info.GetCustomWidgetDesc(widgetIndex);
        if (widgetDesc != nullptr)
        {
            if (widgetDesc->Type == "dropdown")
            {
                widget--;
                const auto& items = widgetDesc->Items;
                const auto numItems = std::min<size_t>(items.size(), DROPDOWN_ITEMS_MAX_SIZE);
                for (size_t i = 0; i < numItems; i++)
                {
                    gDropdownItemsFormat[i] = STR_STRING;
                    set_format_arg_on((uint8_t*)&gDropdownItemsArgs[i], 0, const char*, items[i].c_str());
                }
                window_dropdown_show_text_custom_width(
                    w->x + widget->left, w->y + widget->top, widget->bottom - widget->top + 1, w->colours[widget->colour], 0,
                    DROPDOWN_FLAG_STAY_OPEN, numItems, widget->right - widget->left - 3);
            }
        }
    }

    static void window_custom_dropdown(rct_window* w, rct_widgetindex widgetIndex, int32_t dropdownIndex)
    {
        if (dropdownIndex == -1)
            return;

        const auto& info = GetInfo(w);
        const auto widgetDesc = info.GetCustomWidgetDesc(widgetIndex);
        if (widgetDesc != nullptr)
        {
            if (widgetDesc->Type == "dropdown")
            {
                if (dropdownIndex >= 0 && (size_t)dropdownIndex < widgetDesc->Items.size())
                {
                    std::vector<DukValue> args;
                    auto ctx = widgetDesc->OnChange.context();
                    duk_push_int(ctx, dropdownIndex);
                    args.push_back(DukValue::take_from_stack(ctx));
                    InvokeEventHandler(info.Owner, widgetDesc->OnChange, args);

                    auto& widget = w->widgets[widgetIndex - 1];
                    widget.string = (utf8*)widgetDesc->Items[dropdownIndex].c_str();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    static void window_custom_invalidate(rct_window* w)
    {
        w->widgets[WIDX_BACKGROUND].right = w->width - 1;
        w->widgets[WIDX_BACKGROUND].bottom = w->height - 1;
        w->widgets[WIDX_TITLE].right = w->width - 2;
        w->widgets[WIDX_CLOSE].left = w->width - 13;
        w->widgets[WIDX_CLOSE].right = w->width - 3;
        w->widgets[WIDX_CONTENT_PANEL].right = w->width - 1;
        w->widgets[WIDX_CONTENT_PANEL].bottom = w->height - 1;

        const auto& desc = GetInfo(w).Desc;
        set_format_arg(0, void*, desc.Title.c_str());
    }

    static void window_custom_paint(rct_window* w, rct_drawpixelinfo* dpi)
    {
        window_draw_widgets(w, dpi);
        if (w->viewport != nullptr)
        {
            window_draw_viewport(dpi, w);
        }
    }

    static std::optional<rct_widgetindex> GetViewportWidgetIndex(rct_window* w)
    {
        rct_widgetindex widgetIndex = 0;
        for (auto widget = w->widgets; widget->type != WWT_LAST; widget++)
        {
            if (widget->type == WWT_VIEWPORT)
            {
                return widgetIndex;
            }
            widgetIndex++;
        }
        return 0;
    }

    static void window_custom_update_viewport(rct_window* w)
    {
        auto viewportWidgetIndex = GetViewportWidgetIndex(w);
        if (viewportWidgetIndex)
        {
            auto viewportWidget = &w->widgets[*viewportWidgetIndex];
            auto& customInfo = GetInfo(w);
            auto widgetInfo = customInfo.GetCustomWidgetDesc(*viewportWidgetIndex);
            if (widgetInfo != nullptr)
            {
                if (w->viewport == nullptr)
                {
                    auto left = w->x + viewportWidget->left + 1;
                    auto top = w->y + viewportWidget->top + 1;
                    auto width = (viewportWidget->right - viewportWidget->left) - 1;
                    auto height = (viewportWidget->bottom - viewportWidget->top) - 1;
                    auto mapX = 0;
                    auto mapY = 0;
                    auto mapZ = 0;
                    viewport_create(
                        w, left, top, width, height, 0, mapX, mapY, mapZ, VIEWPORT_FOCUS_TYPE_COORDINATE, SPRITE_INDEX_NULL);
                    w->flags |= WF_NO_SCROLLING;
                    w->Invalidate();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    static CustomWindowInfo& GetInfo(rct_window* w)
    {
        return *(static_cast<CustomWindowInfo*>(w->custom_info));
    }

    static rct_windownumber GetNewWindowNumber()
    {
        auto result = _nextWindowNumber++;
        while (window_find_by_number(WC_CUSTOM, result) != nullptr)
        {
            result++;
        }
        return result;
    }

    static void CreateWidget(std::vector<rct_widget>& widgetList, const CustomWidgetDesc& desc)
    {
        rct_widget widget{};
        widget.colour = 1;
        widget.left = desc.X;
        widget.top = desc.Y;
        widget.right = desc.X + desc.Width;
        widget.bottom = desc.Y + desc.Height;
        widget.content = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
        widget.tooltip = STR_NONE;
        widget.flags = WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_ENABLED;
        if (desc.IsDisabled)
            widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_DISABLED;

        if (desc.Type == "button")
        {
            widget.type = WWT_BUTTON;
            widget.string = (utf8*)desc.Text.c_str();
            widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::TEXT_IS_STRING;
            widgetList.push_back(widget);
        }
        else if (desc.Type == "checkbox")
        {
            widget.type = WWT_CHECKBOX;
            widget.string = (utf8*)desc.Text.c_str();
            widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::TEXT_IS_STRING;
            if (desc.IsChecked)
            {
                widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_PRESSED;
            }
            widgetList.push_back(widget);
        }
        else if (desc.Type == "dropdown")
        {
            widget.type = WWT_DROPDOWN;
            if (desc.SelectedIndex >= 0 && (size_t)desc.SelectedIndex < desc.Items.size())
            {
                widget.string = (utf8*)desc.Items[desc.SelectedIndex].c_str();
            }
            widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::TEXT_IS_STRING;
            widgetList.push_back(widget);

            // Add the dropdown button
            widget = {};
            widget.type = WWT_BUTTON;
            widget.colour = 1;
            widget.left = desc.X + desc.Width - 11;
            widget.right = desc.X + desc.Width - 1;
            widget.top = desc.Y + 1;
            widget.bottom = desc.Y + desc.Height - 1;
            widget.text = STR_DROPDOWN_GLYPH;
            widget.tooltip = STR_NONE;
            widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_ENABLED;
            widgetList.push_back(widget);
        }
        else if (desc.Type == "groupbox")
        {
            widget.type = WWT_GROUPBOX;
            widget.string = (utf8*)desc.Text.c_str();
            widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::TEXT_IS_STRING;
            widgetList.push_back(widget);
        }
        else if (desc.Type == "label")
        {
            widget.type = WWT_LABEL;
            widget.string = (utf8*)desc.Text.c_str();
            widget.flags |= WIDGET_FLAGS::TEXT_IS_STRING;
            widgetList.push_back(widget);
        }
        else if (desc.Type == "viewport")
        {
            widget.type = WWT_VIEWPORT;
            widget.text = STR_NONE;
            widgetList.push_back(widget);
        }
    }

    static void RefreshWidgets(rct_window* w)
    {
        auto& info = GetInfo(w);
        auto& widgets = info.Widgets;

        widgets.clear();

        // Add default widgets (window shim)
        widgets.insert(widgets.begin(), std::begin(CustomDefaultWidgets), std::end(CustomDefaultWidgets));
        for (size_t i = 0; i < widgets.size(); i++)
        {
            info.WidgetIndexMap.push_back(std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max());
        }

        // Add custom widgets
        for (size_t widgetDescIndex = 0; widgetDescIndex < info.Desc.Widgets.size(); widgetDescIndex++)
        {
            const auto& widgetDesc = info.Desc.Widgets[widgetDescIndex];
            auto preWidgetSize = widgets.size();
            CreateWidget(widgets, widgetDesc);
            auto numWidetsAdded = widgets.size() - preWidgetSize;
            for (size_t i = 0; i < numWidetsAdded; i++)
            {
                info.WidgetIndexMap.push_back(widgetDescIndex);
            }
        }

        widgets.push_back({ WIDGETS_END });
        w->widgets = widgets.data();

        // Enable widgets
        w->enabled_widgets = 1ULL << WIDX_CLOSE;
        for (size_t i = 0; i < std::min<size_t>(widgets.size(), 64); i++)
        {
            auto mask = 1ULL << i;
            auto flags = widgets[i].flags;
            if (flags & WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_ENABLED)
            {
                w->enabled_widgets |= mask;
            }
            if (flags & WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_PRESSED)
            {
                w->pressed_widgets |= mask;
            }
            if (flags & WIDGET_FLAGS::IS_DISABLED)
            {
                w->disabled_widgets |= mask;
            }
        }
    }

    static void InvokeEventHandler(std::shared_ptr<Plugin> owner, const DukValue& dukHandler)
    {
        std::vector<DukValue> args;
        InvokeEventHandler(owner, dukHandler, args);
    }

    static void InvokeEventHandler(std::shared_ptr<Plugin> owner, const DukValue& dukHandler, const std::vector<DukValue>& args)
    {
        if (dukHandler.is_function())
        {
            auto& scriptEngine = GetContext()->GetScriptEngine();
            auto& execInfo = scriptEngine.GetExecInfo();
            {
                ScriptExecutionInfo::PluginScope scope(execInfo, owner, false);
                dukHandler.push();
                for (const auto& arg : args)
                {
                    arg.push();
                }
                duk_pcall(dukHandler.context(), (duk_idx_t)args.size());
                duk_pop(dukHandler.context());
            }
        }
    }

    void UpdateWidgetText(rct_window* w, rct_widgetindex widgetIndex, const std::string_view& value)
    {
        if (w->custom_info != nullptr)
        {
            auto& customInfo = GetInfo(w);
            auto customWidgetInfo = customInfo.GetCustomWidgetDesc(widgetIndex);
            if (customWidgetInfo != nullptr)
            {
                customWidgetInfo->Text = CustomWidgetDesc::ProcessString(value);
                w->widgets[widgetIndex].string = customWidgetInfo->Text.data();
            }
        }
    }

    rct_window* FindCustomWindowByClassification(const std::string_view& classification)
    {
        for (auto w : g_window_list)
        {
            if (w->classification == WC_CUSTOM)
            {
                auto& customInfo = GetInfo(w.get());
                if (customInfo.Desc.Classification == classification)
                {
                    return w.get();
                }
            }
        }
        return nullptr;
    }

    std::optional<rct_widgetindex> FindWidgetIndexByName(rct_window* w, const std::string_view& name)
    {
        if (w->custom_info != nullptr)
        {
            auto& customInfo = GetInfo(w);
            for (size_t i = 0; i < customInfo.Widgets.size(); i++)
            {
                auto customWidgetInfo = customInfo.GetCustomWidgetDesc(i);
                if (customWidgetInfo != nullptr)
                {
                    if (customWidgetInfo->Name == name)
                    {
                        return i;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return {};
    }

} // namespace OpenRCT2::Ui::Windows

#endif