munin-contrib/plugins/oracle/oracle-sga

154 lines
4.6 KiB
Ruby
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env ruby
=begin
Munin Plugin for SGA memory components monitoring
Author: Wilfred Chau <openapp.developer@gmail.com>
Date: 2011-05-12
Version: 1.0
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
as published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
Prerequistes:
1) env.ORACLE_HOME set in munin-node
2) rubygems
3) oci8 - DBI gem for connecting to Oracle
* instruction of installing oci8 is available here:
http://ruby-oci8.rubyforge.org/en/InstallBinaryPackage.html
Usage:
1) copy this script to the munin install plugins directory (e.g. /usr/share/munin/plugins)
2) chmod to allow executable to others
3) create symbolic link in /etc/munin/plugins
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/oracle_orcl_sga.rb /etc/munin/plugins/oracle_orcl_sga.rb
Parameters:
autoconf
config (required)
Configurable variables:
orauser : oracle user who has select privilege to query v$sgastat view
orapass : password for the oracle user
dbport : port used by the monitored instance (notice: numeric value)
dbname : database to be monitored
dbhost : host or ip address of db instance
#%# family=auto
#%# capabilities=autoconf
=end
require 'rubygems'
require 'oci8'
orauser = 'munin'
orapass = 'munin'
dbport = 1522
dbname = 'orcl'
dbhost = 'localhost'
tnsname = "(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = #{dbhost})(PORT = #{dbport}))
(CONNECT_DATA = (SID = #{dbname})))"
def runQuery(name, query)
rows = $conn.exec(query)
puts "#{name}.value #{rows.fetch}"
rows.close
end
#
# Queries
#
shared_pool_query = "SELECT TO_CHAR(ROUND(SUM(decode(pool, 'shared pool',
decode(name, 'library cache',0,
'dictionary chace',0,
'free memory',0,
'sql area',0,
(bytes)/(1024*1024)),0)),2)) pool_misc
from V$SGASTAT"
buffer_cache_query = "SELECT TO_CHAR(ROUND(SUM(decode(pool,NULL,
decode(name, 'db_block_buffers', (bytes)/(1024/1024),
'buffer_cache',(bytes)/(1024*1024),0),0)),2)) sga_bufcache
from V$SGASTAT"
fixed_area_query = "SELECT TO_CHAR(ROUND(SUM(decode(pool,NULL,
decode(name, 'fixed_sga', (bytes)/(1024*1024),0),0)),2)) sga_fixed
from V$SGASTAT"
java_pool_query = "SELECT TO_CHAR(ROUND(SUM(decode(pool, 'java pool', (bytes)/(1024*1024),0)),2)) sga_jpool
from V$SGASTAT"
large_pool_query = "SELECT TO_CHAR(ROUND(SUM(decode(pool, 'large pool', (bytes)/(1024*1024),0)),2)) sga_lpool
from V$SGASTAT"
log_buffer_query = "SELECT TO_CHAR(ROUND(SUM(decode(pool, NULL,
decode(name, 'log_buffer', (bytes)/(1024*1024),0),0)),2)) sga_lbuffer
from V$SGASTAT"
memory_components = { 'fixed_area' => fixed_area_query,
'buffer_cache' => buffer_cache_query,
'java_pool' => java_pool_query,
'large_pool' => large_pool_query,
'log_buffer' => log_buffer_query,
'shared_pool' => shared_pool_query }
#
# autoconf
#
case ARGV[0]
when 'autoconf'
if tnsname.length > 1 && orauser.length > 1 && orapass.length > 1
puts 'yes'
else
puts 'no'
puts "Usage: #{__FILE__} autoconf|conf"
end
exit 0
#
# config definition
#
when 'config'
puts 'graph_args --base 1024k -r --lower-limit 0'
puts "graph_title Oracle SGA from #{dbname}"
puts 'graph_category db'
puts 'graph_info This graph shows the SGA memory usage (in MB)'
puts 'graph_vlabel MB'
puts 'graph_scale no'
puts 'graph_period second'
memory_components.keys.each do |m|
puts "#{m}.label #{m}"
puts "#{m}.info SGA: #{m}"
puts "#{m}.type GAUGE"
# make sure fixed_area is at the bottom of the stack
if m == 'fixed_area'
puts "#{m}.draw AREA"
else
puts "#{m}.draw STACK"
end
end
exit 0
end
$conn = OCI8.new(orauser, orapass, tnsname)
memory_components.each do |mc, query|
runQuery(mc, query)
end
$conn.logoff